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How To Tell If You Have A Faulty Brake Controller  

Question:

My trailer started locking the brakes up, I found out one problem was the plug in my bed but I have one in my bumper also so tried it and the brake box light is working properly now, but still having issues with the brakes wanting to lock up. Been researching your q and a and with the trailer unhooked I have the same reading on the blue wire as I do the black coming out of the brake box, so does that mean the brake box is bad on the power side? I leveled it and followed instructions on the power and level adjustments.

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Helpful Expert Reply:

The blue wire coming from the brake controller to the trailer brakes is the brake power output wire used to tell the trailer to apply the brakes once given the response from the brake controller. Therefore, you should not have a constant charge to the blue wire, except when the brakes are applied or the manual override is engaged on a proportional brake controller.

To test this you will want to sever the blue wire about 6" back from the brake controller then apply the manual brake slide and test for power. You should only see power on that wire with the manual override or brake pedal engaged. If there is constant power running through the wire then you have a faulty brake controller and it will need to be replaced. Use a circuit tester like part # PTW2993 to test for power as you apply the brakes in the vehicle. You may also want to consider testing the red wire which will give the same signals as the blue wire if functioning properly. If not, you know the wire is connected to the wrong circuit.

The black wire running to the back of the controller should always have a constant 12 volts. If you find the brake controller is bad, I recommend the Tekonsha Prodigy P3 Trailer Brake Controller part # 90195 as this is one of our most popular and reliable controllers.

If the brake controller is functioning properly, then there may be a problem with the wiring on the truck or at the trailer end connector. I would look for any sections of wire that may be pinched or frayed causing power to jump circuits.

expert reply by:
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Conner L

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