Question:
Looking at buying a trailer, but the one that has the options I want has surge brakes instead of electric or electric over hydraulic. Is there a way to convert the surge to electric over hydraulic? Thanks.
asked by: Rob
Expert Reply:
You can convert surge brakes to an electric over hydraulic braking system. To do this, you will need an electric over hydraulic actuator and a brake controller.
For an electric over hydraulic actuator, I recommend looking at the Carlisle HydraStar units. If your trailer has drum brakes, you will want part # HBA-10. If your trailer has disc brakes, then you will want part # HBA16. I have also attached a link to all of our electric over hydraulic actuators for you to check out your options.
The next item you will need is a brake controller. It is important to choose a brake controller that is compatible with electric over hydraulic brakes. The brake controller that I would recommend is the Tekonsha Prodigy P3 Trailer Brake Controller, # 90195. This is a proportional brake controller that is easy to use and competitively priced. Unfortunately, the Tekonsha PowerTrac brake controller, # 39523, that you referenced is not compatible with electric over hydraulic systems.
The last part that you will want to look at is the actuator that is currently on the trailer. If the trailer has surge brakes, then it likely has an actuating coupler. Since the coupler will no longer need to be actuated, I recommend locking out the coupler or replacing the it with a standard coupler. It may be easier to lockout the coupler if it is welded to the tongue or, depending on the age of the trailer and the style of the actuating coupler, it may be easier to unbolt the actuating coupler and install a standard coupler.
Once you have found a solution for your coupler, you will simply run the brake line that was previously going to the actuating coupler to the electric over hydraulic actuator. I have attached two FAQ articles on adding electric over hydraulic disc and drum brakes for you to check out.
Tekonsha Prodigy P3 Trailer Brake Controller - 1 to 4 Axles - Proportional
Hydrastar Electric Over Hydraulic Actuator for Drum Brakes - 1,000 psi
Hydrastar Electric Over Hydraulic Actuator for Disc Brakes - 1,600 psi
Tekonsha PowerTrac Electronic Brake Controller - 1 to 2 Axles - Time Delayed
Follow up Questions
Can I use the HBA-16 with my current drum brakes? I plan on upgrading to disc brakes in the future and don’t want to have to buy two units. Also do I need to modify my swing away surge tongue to use this part? 84401
You cannot use the HydraStar Disc Brake Actuator # HBA16 with drum brakes. It will send far too much pressure for drum brake assemblies and could lead to damage. If you want to go with this unit you'll need to make the conversion to disc brakes at the same time. 67636
I have a 2016 Ford F-150 with a optional electric brake controller. Is it compatible with electric over hydraulic trailer brakes. 75841
The owner's manual for your 2016 Ford F-150 does state that the factory brake controller is compatible with electric-over-hydraulic brakes. 61982